Ebrahim Raisi became Iran's president on 3 August 2021, with a focus on addressing sanctions and promoting economic independence from foreign influence. He was officially sworn in before the Islamic Consultative Assembly on 5 August, emphasizing Iran's role in stabilizing the Middle East, resisting foreign pressure, and assuring the peaceful nature of Iran's nuclear program.

Raisi's tenure saw a surge in COVID-19 vaccine imports and a pre-recorded speech at the United Nations General Assembly, emphasizing Iran's willingness to resume nuclear talks. However, his presidency faced challenges with the eruption of protests following Mahsa Amini's death and accusations of human rights violations.

In foreign policy, Raisi expressed support for an inclusive Afghan government post-Taliban takeover and criticized Israel, calling it a "false regime". Under Raisi, Iran continued negotiations over the JCPOA, though progress remained stalled.

Raisi is considered a hardliner, advocating for sex segregation, Islamization of universities, and censorship of Western culture. He views economic sanctions as an opportunity for Iran's self-reliance and supports agricultural development over commercial retail. Raisi emphasizes cultural development, women's rights, and the role of intellectuals in society. His economic and cultural policies reflect a focus on national self-sufficiency and traditional values.