History of Indonesia

Sultanate of Ternate
Ternatean galleys welcomed the arrival of Francis Drake. ©Image Attribution forthcoming. Image belongs to the respective owner(s).
1256 Jan 1

Sultanate of Ternate

Ternate, Ternate City, North M

The Sultanate of Ternate is one of the oldest Muslim kingdoms in Indonesia besides Tidore, Jailolo, and Bacan. The Ternate kingdom was established by Momole Cico, the first leader of Ternate, with the title Baab Mashur Malamo, traditionally in 1257. It reached its Golden Age during the reign of Sultan Baabullah (1570–1583) and encompassed most of the eastern part of Indonesia and a part of southern Philippines. Ternate was a major producer of cloves and a regional power from the 15th to 17th centuries.


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