Fatimid Caliphate

Cairo founded
Cairo founded ©Image Attribution forthcoming. Image belongs to the respective owner(s).
969 Jan 1

Cairo founded

Cairo, Egypt

Under Al-Mu'izz li-Din Allah, the Fatimids conquered the Ikhshidid Wilayah, founding a new capital at al-Qāhira (Cairo) in 969. The name al-Qāhirah, meaning "the Vanquisher" or "the Conqueror", referenced the planet Mars, "The Subduer", rising in the sky at the time when the construction of the city started. Cairo was as a royal enclosure for the Fatimid caliph and his army—the actual administrative and economic capitals of Egypt were cities such as Fustat until 1169.;

Last Updated: Fri Jan 05 2024

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